Brian
Saylor, PhD, MPH
Denny DeGross, MA
Beth
Landon, MBA, MHA
The Alaska Federal Health Care Partnership (AFHCP)
About six years ago, Federal agencies
in Alaska (Indian Health Service, Department of Defense, Veterans
Administration, Coast Guard) began to look for ways to cut health
care costs by sharing resources. In the first year, more than
$1 million was saved in the delivery of health care to Federal
beneficiaries: Each year the savings has increased, with nearly
$11 million saved last year. In 1997, with assistance from Senator
Stevens, the Federal Partnership secured a $30 million grant to
provide telehealth and telemedicine services to Federal beneficiaries
through a program called the Alaska Federal Health Care Access
Network (AFHCAN.
Assessment of Needs and
Assets
From January 1999 through December
1999, the Alaska Center for Rural Health (ACRH) and the Institute
for Circumpolar Health Studies (ICHS) met regularly with AFHCAN
staff to discuss the assessment process and how to integrate it
into the larger project. As the AFHCAN project itself evolved,
so did the assessment. In September 1999, ACRH and ICHS submitted
their report on AFHCANs pilot assessment of the SouthEast
Alaska Regional Health Consortium (SEARHC).
The SEARHC report included an assessment
of the organizations "readiness" to participate
in telehealth and the organizations health priorities. Assessments
of technical infrastructure, business/sustainability, and clinical
workflow were the responsibility of other parties. Data for the
readiness assessment component were derived from a survey sent
to all employees in May, as well as a series of focus groups and
key informant interviews conducted in August. The health priorities
were a composite of multiple data sources including the SEARHC
strategic plan.
One copy of the final report was
submitted to the AFHCAN Project Office and the other was sent
to SEARHC. These organizations may be contacted for copies of
the report or excerpts from it.
Further Assessments
After submission of the pilot assessment
report, ACRH and ICHS staff continued to meet with AFHCAN staff
to refine the assessment process. At the request of AFHCAN, ICHS
staff presented and discussed the assessment process at Tanana
Chiefs Conference and Bassett Army Hospital. However, due to funding
constraints (there are no funds for assessment in the budget),
AFHCAN was unable to contract future assessments to ACRH and ICHS.
The AFHCAN Project Office has since
hired dedicated assessment and evaluation staff. Using tools and
concepts developed by ACRH and ICHS, the AFHCAN Project Office
has elected to conduct stream-lined assessments on its own. ACRH
and ICHS believe this is economically in the best interests of
the AFHCAN project.