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Alaska
Native Science Research
Partnerships for Health (ANSRPH) |
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ANSRPH
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The Alaska Native Science Research Partnerships for Health (ANSRPH)
was formed as a partnership between UAA's Institute
for Circumpolar Health Studies and the Alaska
Native Health Board (ANHB), which brought the grant opportunity
to the Institute. The grant is being funded by the National
Institutes of Health, National
Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIH-NCMHD).
UAA is delighted to partner with ANHB on the project, as the goals
of the NIH-NCMHD Project EXPORT program fit remarkably well with
the mission of UAA and its desire to expand health sciences research
and training opportunities.
Understanding
Health Disparities*
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"Over
the last two decades the overall health of the Nation has improved
significantly. Yet there continue to be striking disparities in the
burden of illness and death experienced by African Americans, Native
Americans, Alaska Natives, Asians, and Pacific Islanders. The most
striking disparities include shorter life expectancy as well as higher
rates of cardiovascular disease, cancer, infant mortality, birth defects,
asthma, diabetes, stroke, sexually transmitted diseases, and mental
illness. These disparities are believed to be the result of the complex
interaction among biological factors, the environment, and specific
health behaviors. Inequalities in income and education also appear
to underlie many health disparities in the United States. Disparities
in income and education levels are associated with differences in
the occurrence of illness and death, including heart disease, diabetes,
obesity, elevated blood lead level, and low birth weight."
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Overcoming persistent
health disparities and promoting health for all Americans rank as
our Nation's foremost health challenge. The NIH mission on minority
health and health disparities is to support and promote biomedical
and behavioral research, research training, research capacity, and
research information dissemination, with the goal of improving the
health status of minorities and other health disparity populations.
The vision of the NIH is a time when all Americans have the opportunity
for long, health, and productive lives regardless of race, ethnicity,
or socioeconomic status.
Within the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the National Center
on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NCMHD) serves as the
focal point for planning and coordinating minority health and other
health disparities research. Under P.L. 106-525 (Minority Health
and Health Disparities Research Act of 2000), the NCMHD was established
by Congress to foster, coordinate, and assess the progress of all
NIH-sponsored research activities involving minority health and
other health disparities by working in collaboration with NIH's
Institutes and Centers and other program offices within the NIH
Office of the Director.
*Source: U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of
Health. 2002. Strategic Research Plan and Budget to Reduce and Ultimately
Eliminate Health Disparities, Volume I: Fiscal Years 2002-2006.
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Last
Updated: September 13, 2004 |
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